ADHD Medications For Adults and Children
Medications can help people with ADHD feel more calm, concentrate better, and be less impulsive. They're not a cure for ADHD but they can enhance your child's quality of life.
Stimulants are among the most commonly prescribed medication for adults with ADHD. non stimulant adhd medication increase dopamine and improve concentration.
Doctors often prescribe stimulants with long-acting effects to minimize the possibility of misuse and rebound symptoms.
Stimulants
Stimulants are medications that boost the activity of certain brain chemicals. They can help people with ADHD stay focused and productive. They can also boost motivation and mood, and reduce impulsivity and irritation. The most popular stimulants used to treat ADHD are methylphenidates and amphetamines. These medications are available in a variety of forms and are prescribed by medical professionals in a variety of doses. These medications are extremely efficient, but they also have the potential to be misused and addiction. People who have a history of psychiatric issues are at greater chance of being misused, and should be closely monitored.
adhd without medication stimulate blood flow to brain and can cause a surge of feelings of euphoria. When the medication wears off it is possible that people notice a sudden decrease in energy and feelings of depression or anxiety. Combining stimulant and nonstimulant ADHD medication can help lessen the negative effects.
The potential for abuse can be a major concern when adults take ADHD medication, particularly when they use high-dose stimulants or mix them with other substances. Illicit drugs like MDMA and cocaine may stimulate the brain's chemicals similarly to prescription stimulants. College students, especially those who have academic or athletic scholarships are also at risk of using stimulant drugs. They may resort to using stimulant drugs to get a "rush" while studying or to do all-nighters, or to improve performance in sports and activities. If misused, these substances can cause serious psychological or physical harm.
All stimulant medications carry an increased risk of dependence and abuse. People with an history of depression or bipolar disorder could be at greater risk of this. In addition, people who are taking medication known as monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) must wait at least 14 days before beginning an stimulant.
The majority of stimulant medications are prescribed for short-term sessions, or in a controlled manner. This allows your doctor to monitor your or child's body reactions to determine whether the medication is effective. Your doctor may request that you come in for regular appointments so that they can observe how the medication is working for you or your child.
Non-stimulant drugs
Non-stimulant ADHD medication is prescribed in cases where stimulants don't work or cause intolerable negative side effects. They are effective by increasing levels of norepinephrine, which is a chemical in the brain. The medications can be administered orally, and also via injection.
In general, non-stimulant medications have lower levels of dependence and abuse than stimulants. They are also less expensive than stimulants.
The medications in this class include atomoxetine (Ritalin) and desmethylphenidates like Strattera and Kapvay.
Treatment options for ADHD in adults
Adult ADHD is best treated using a a combination of psychosocial treatment and medication. Patients with ADHD can learn to organize their life and improve their social skills through behavioral therapy. It is beneficial to take medication for the majority of people suffering from ADHD however, it is important to take it regularly and according to the schedule prescribed. You can set up a system of reminders to assist you in remembering your medication. You can also set alarms on your computer or phone, or use a pillbox which contains compartments for various medicines.